Crystal Growth of Calcium Carbonate in Hydrogels as a Model of Biomineralization

被引:209
作者
Asenath-Smith, Emily [1 ]
Li, Hanying [1 ]
Keene, Ellen C. [1 ]
Seh, Zhi Wei [1 ]
Estroff, Lara A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
biomineralization; hydrogels; crystallization; calcium carbonate; ORGANIC MATRIX COMPONENTS; SELF-SIMILAR STRUCTURE; AGAROSE-GEL STRUCTURE; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; SILK FIBROIN; BIOMIMETIC MINERALIZATION; ELECTRON-MICROSCOPY; WATER-STRUCTURE; SILICA-GEL;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.201200300
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In recent years, the prevalence of hydrogel-like organic matrices in biomineralization has gained attention as a route to synthesizing a diverse range of crystalline structures. Here, examples of hydrogels in biological, as well as synthetic, bio-inspired systems are discussed. Particular attention is given to understanding the physical versus chemical effects of a broad range of hydrogel matrices and their role in directing polymorph selectivity and morphological control in the calcium carbonate system. Finally, recent data regarding hydrogel-matrix incorporation into the growing crystals is discussed and a mechanism for the formation of these single-crystal composite materials is presented.
引用
收藏
页码:2891 / 2914
页数:24
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