Contrasts in Rural and Urban Barriers to Colorectal Cancer Screening

被引：24

作者：

Davis, Terry C. ^{[1
]}

Rademaker, Alfred ^{[2
]}

Bailey, Stacy Cooper ^{[3
]}

Platt, Daci ^{[1
]}

Esparza, Julie ^{[1
]}

Wolf, Michael S. ^{[3
]}

Arnold, Connie L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Louisiana State Univ, Dept Med, Hlth Sci Ctr, Shreveport, LA 71105 USA

[2] Northwestern Univ, Feinberg Sch Med, Dept Prevent Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

[3] Northwestern Univ, Hlth Literacy & Learning Program, Div Gen Internal Med, Chicago, IL 60611 USA

来源：

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR | 2013年 / 37卷 / 03期

关键词：

colorectal cancer screening; low-income patients; Fecal Occult Blood Test; community health centers; barriers; COMMUNITY-HEALTH CENTERS; COLON-CANCER; LOW-INCOME; AFRICAN-AMERICANS; RISK PERCEPTIONS; RESEARCH NETWORK; CARE; KNOWLEDGE; BELIEFS; PATIENT;

D O I：

10.5993/AJHB.37.3.1

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

Objectives: To contrast barriers to colon cancer (CRC) screening and Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) completion between rural and urban safety-net patients. Methods: Interviews were administered to 972 patients who were not up-to-date with screening. Results: Rural patients were more likely to believe it was helpful to find CRC early (89.7% vs 66.1%, p < .0001), yet were less likely to have received a screening recommendation (36.4% vs. 45.8%, p = .03) or FOBT information (14.5% vs 32.3%, p < .0001) or to have completed an FOBT (22.0% vs 45.8%, p < .0001). Conclusions: Interventions are needed to increase screening recommendation, education and completion, particularly in rural areas.

引用

页码：289 / 298

页数：10

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