Data-Mining-Based Detection of Adverse Drug Events

被引:17
作者
Chazard, Emmanuel [1 ,2 ]
Preda, Cristian [3 ]
Merlin, Beatrice [2 ]
Ficheur, Gregoire [2 ]
Beuscart, Regis [2 ]
机构
[1] CHRU Lille, Sect Informat & Arch Med, 2 Ave Oscar Lambret, F-59000 Lille, France
[2] Univ Hosp, Med Informat & Records Dept, EA 2694, Lille, France
[3] Univ Sci & Technol, Paul Painleve Math Lab, Lille, France
来源
MEDICAL INFORMATICS IN A UNITED AND HEALTHY EUROPE | 2009年 / 150卷
关键词
data mining; medical informatics; adverse drug events; decision trees; anti-coagulation; vitamin K antagonists; OUTPATIENTS; MEDICATION;
D O I
10.3233/978-1-60750-044-5-552
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Every year adverse drug events (ADEs) are known to be responsible for 98,000 deaths in the USA. Classical methods rely on report statements, expert knowledge, and staff operated record review. One of our objectives, in the PSIP project framework, is to use data mining (e. g., decision trees) to electronically identify situations leading to risk of ADEs. 10,500 hospitalization records from Denmark and France were used. 500 rules were automatically obtained, which are currently being validated by experts. A decision support system to prevent ADEs is then to be developed. The article examines a decision tree and the rules in the field of vitamin K antagonists.
引用
收藏
页码:552 / 556
页数:5
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