Modeling of ultra-wideband channels within vehicles

被引：53
作者：
Richardson, PC [1 ]
Xiang, WD
Stark, W
机构：
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Dearborn, MI 48128 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Dearborn, MI 48128 USA
来源：
IEEE JOURNAL ON SELECTED AREAS IN COMMUNICATIONS | 2006年 / 24卷 / 04期
关键词：
channel model; ultra-wideband (UWB);
D O I：
10.1109/JSAC.2005.863882
中图分类号：
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号：
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要：
This paper aims to lay a solid foundation for the application of ultra-wideband (UWB) radio in vehicle environments by exploring the characteristics of UWB channels within a vehicle. A comprehensive measurement campaign was conducted to gather a set of channel impulse responses of UWB links within and outside an armored vehicle. Based on the experimental data, the channel's temporal characteristics, path loss, and capacities are analyzed. The distributions of delay spread and amplitudes of multipath signals are also studied, showing correspondence with the IEEE 802.15.3a UWB channel model. The UWB channels within the vehicle are then modeled by extracting relevant cluster and ray arrival rates and cluster and ray decay factors.
引用
收藏
页码：906 / 912
页数：7
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