The influence of reactor fluid-dynamics during zeolite synthesis: The synthesis and the cracking activity of hierarchical ERS-10 A zeolite

被引:2
作者
Carati, A. [1 ]
Bennardo, A. [1 ]
Montanari, E. [1 ]
Zanardi, S. [1 ]
Rizzo, C. [1 ]
Millini, R. [1 ]
Bellussi, G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Eni Spa, Res & Technol Innovat Dept, Downstream Labs, I-20097 San Donato Milanese, MI, Italy
关键词
Zeolite ERS-10; Hierarchical; Computational Fluid Dynamics simulation; Methylcyclohexane cracking; METHYLCYCLOHEXANE; TOPOLOGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2015.05.024
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Zeolite ERS-10 crystallizes with different structural arrangements and morphologies. In particular, ERS-10 A shows interesting specific surface area and peculiar core-shell morphology, giving a hierarchical porous structure generated by NES zeolite nanocrystals epitaxially grown on a disordered substrate constituted by an intergrowth of NON-EUO-NES-EEI zeolite. But the synthesis of this catalyst is not straightforward: the fluidodynamics of the reagent mixture during ERS-10 A formation plays a pivotal role on the structure of the final product. Computational Fluid Dynamic simulations allowed to define the stirring system, the fluid motion, the liquid and reagent distribution favorable to the obtainment of the desired phase. High stirring rate during the silica source (tetraethyl-ortosilicate) addition and hydrolysis is required to permit homogeneous distribution of reagents and the crystallization of pure ERS-10 A. The catalytic properties of ERS-10 A are compared with those of FAU and MFI zeolites in the cracking of methylcyclohexane. The behavior of ERS-10 A is in the middle between medium and large pore-zeolites, in agreement with highly accessible active sites, due to its peculiar hierarchical micro-mesoporous system. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:307 / 316
页数:10
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