Antioxidant activity and cytotoxicity against cholangiocarcinoma of carbazoles and coumarins from Clausena harmandiana

被引:35
作者
Songsiang, Uraiwan [1 ,2 ]
Thongthoom, Tula [1 ,2 ]
Zeekpudsa, Pornsilp [3 ]
Kukongviriyapan, Veerapol [3 ]
Boonyarat, Chantana [4 ]
Wangboonskul, Jinda [4 ]
Yenjai, Chavi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Nat Prod Res Unit, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[2] Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Sci, Ctr Innovat Chem, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[3] Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pharmacol, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[4] Khon Kaen Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
来源
SCIENCEASIA | 2012年 / 38卷 / 01期
关键词
lipid peroxidation; antioxidants; free radicals; natural products; drug development; 1ST TOTAL-SYNTHESIS; PALLADIUM-CATALYZED APPROACH; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; CONSTITUENTS; ALKALOIDS; EXCAVATA;
D O I
10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2012.38.075
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Nine carbazoles and three coumarins were isolated from C. harmandiana. Crude extracts and all isolates were evaluated for antioxidant activity using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and lipid peroxidation assay and cytotoxicity against cholangiocarcinoma, KKU-OCA17 and KKU-214 cell lines. 7-Hydroxyheptaphylline and nordentatin showed strong antioxidant activity on lipid peroxidation with IC50 values of 2.95 and 2.90 mu M respectively, while the activity on a DPPH assay showed IC50 values of 56.82 and 29.3 mu M, respectively. The two compounds exhibited strong cytotoxicity against KKU-OCA17 (IC50=88.7 and 46.1 mu M, respectively) and KKU-214 (IC50=43.7 and 39.1 mu M, respectively) cell lines. The results show convincingly that these compounds may be the promising leads for the development of cytotoxic agents.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 81
页数:7
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