Multiparametric prostate MRI: technical conduct, standardized report and clinical use

被引：47

作者：

Manfredi, Matteo ^{[1
]}

Mele, Fabrizio ^{[1
]}

Garrou, Diletta ^{[1
]}

Walz, Jochen ^{[2
]}

Futterer, Jurgen J. ^{[3
]}

Russo, Filippo ^{[4
]}

Vassallo, Lorenzo ^{[4
]}

Villers, Arnauld ^{[5
]}

Emberton, Mark ^{[6
]}

Valerio, Massimo ^{[7
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Turin, San Luigi Gonzaga Hosp, Dept Urol, Turin, Italy

[2] Inst Paoli Calmettes Canc Ctr, Dept Urol, Marseille, France

[3] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Med Ctr, Dept Radiol & Nucl Med, Nijmegen, Netherlands

[4] Candiolo Canc Inst Res & Care, Dept Radiol, Turin, Italy

[5] Univ Lille Nord France, Lille Univ Hosp, Dept Urol, Lille, France

[6] UCL, Res Dept Urol, London, England

[7] Vaudois Univ Hosp, Dept Urol, Lausanne, Switzerland

来源：

MINERVA UROLOGICA E NEFROLOGICA | 2018年 / 70卷 / 01期

关键词：

Magnetic resonance imaging; Prostatic neoplasms; Review; PELVIC PHASED-ARRAY; APPARENT DIFFUSION-COEFFICIENT; WHOLE-MOUNT HISTOPATHOLOGY; ULTRASOUND-GUIDED BIOPSY; LOCAL STAGING ACCURACY; CONTRAST-ENHANCED MRI; IN-BORE BIOPSY; PI-RADS V2; MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; ENDORECTAL COIL;

D O I：

10.23736/S0393-2249.17.02846-6

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学（泌尿生殖系疾病）];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

Multiparametric prostate MRI (mp-MRI) is an emerging imaging modality for diagnosis, characterization, staging, and treatment planning of prostate cancer (PCa). The technique, results reporting, and its role in clinical practice have been the subject of significant development over the last decade. Although mp-MRI is not yet routinely used in the diagnostic pathway, almost all urological guidelines have emphasized the potential role of mp-MRI in several aspects of PCa management. Moreover, new MRI sequences and scanning techniques are currently under evaluation to improve the diagnostic accuracy of mp-MRI. This review presents an overview of mp-MRI, summarizing the technical applications, the standardized reporting systems used, and their current roles in various stages of PCa management. Finally, this critical review also reports the main limitations and future perspectives of the technique.

引用

页码：9 / 21

页数：13

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