The Validity of the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders Revised (SCARED-R) Scale and Sub-Scales in Swedish Youth

被引:20
作者
Ivarsson, Tord [1 ]
Skarphedinsson, Gudmundur [2 ]
Andersson, Markus [3 ,4 ]
Jarbin, Hakan [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Child & Adolescent Mental Hlth, Postboks 4623 Nydalen, N-0405 Oslo, Norway
[2] Univ Iceland, Fac Psychol, Reykjavik, Iceland
[3] Lund Univ, Dept Clin Sci Child & Adolescent Psychiat, Lund, Sweden
[4] HSH, Sweden BUP, Reg Halland, SE-30185 Halmstad, Sweden
关键词
Self-rating scale; Parent rating scale; Anxiety disorder; Concurrent validity; Discriminant validity; LEAD diagnosis; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES; PSYCHIATRIC-DIAGNOSIS; DEFINED ANXIETY; DSM-5; YAM-5; SYMPTOMS; VERSION; QUESTIONNAIRE; PREVALENCE; DEPRESSION;
D O I
10.1007/s10578-017-0746-8
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
We evaluated the clinical utility of the Swedish SCARED-R in child- and adolescent psychiatric outpatients (n = 239) and validated it against Longitudinal Expert All Data (LEAD) DSM IV diagnoses based on the Children's Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia (KSADS) and subsequent clinical work-up and treatment outcome. The SCARED-R total score and subscales had acceptable sensitivity/specificity for child and parent reports for cut-offs based on Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) curves, with mostly moderate area under the curve. Sensitivity ranged from 75% (parent rated social anxiety) to 79% [child rated Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)]. Specificity, ranged from 60% for child-rated GAD to 88% for parent rated social anxiety. Parent-child agreement was moderate, and each informant provided unique information contributing to most diagnoses. In conclusion, the SCARED-R is useful for screening anxiety symptoms in clinical populations. However, it cannot replace interview based diagnoses, nor is it adequate to use just one informant.
引用
收藏
页码:234 / 243
页数:10
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