Effect of the High-Temperature Deformation on the Ms Temperature in a Low C Martensitic Stainless Steel

被引:12
作者
Alvarado-Meza, M. A. [1 ]
Garcia-Sanchez, E. [1 ]
Covarrubias-Alvarado, O. [2 ]
Salinas-Rodriguez, A. [3 ]
Guerrero-Mata, M. P. [1 ]
Colas, R. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, FIME, Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, Mexico
[2] Frisa Aerosp SA CV, Santa Catarina, Mexico
[3] Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Unidad Saltillo, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
[4] Univ Autonoma Nuevo Leon, CIIDIT, Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, Mexico
关键词
cooling rate; deformation; dilatometry; martensitic transformation; START TEMPERATURE; AUSTENITIZING TEMPERATURE; TRANSFORMATION; PHASE; ALLOY; KINETICS; MICROSTRUCTURE; DILATOMETRY;
D O I
10.1007/s11665-012-0258-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The effects of cooling rate and plastic deformation at 1100 degrees C on the start of the austenite-to-martensite transformation in a low carbon Fe-12Cr stainless steel were investigated by dilatometry and thermal analysis of pre-strained samples. The experimental M-s was found constant (397.2 degrees C) for cooling rates between 15 and 30 degrees C/min. Outside this range, the M-s apparently decreases as the cooling rate decreases below 15 degrees C/min or increases above 30 degrees C/min. An overall average value of 380.9 +/- 11.8 degrees C was observed within the complete range of cooling rates investigated (8-40 degrees C/min). This value is 50 degrees C higher than that predicted from the chemical composition of the steel and Andrews' equation for M-s. Prior plastic deformation of austenite at 1100 degrees C increases the M-s temperature and broadens the martensitic domain (M-f-M-s). This effect increases as the magnitude of the applied pre-strain increases.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 350
页数:6
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