Capacity of MIMO Rician channels

被引：1

作者：

Kang, M ^{[1
]}

Alouini, MS ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA

来源：

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS | 2006年 / 5卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

capacity; moment generating function; multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO); outage capacity; Rician fading;

D O I：

10.1109/TWC.2006.1576535

中图分类号：

TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];

学科分类号：

0808 ; 0809 ;

摘要：

This paper presents exact results on the capacity of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) Rician channels when perfect channel state information (CSI) is assumed at the receiver but the transmitter has neither instantaneous nor statistical CSI. It first derives the exact expression for the average mutual information (MI) rate of MIMO Rician fading channels when the fading coefficients are independent but not necessarily identically distributed. The results for the independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) MIMO Rician and Rayleigh fading channels are also obtained as special cases. These results are derived using a different approach than the one used by Telatar for the i.i.d. Rayleigh case. The complementary cumulative distribution function (CCDF) of the MI is also obtained using a Gaussian approximation. The CDF of MI can serve as an upper bound to the outage probability of nonergodic MIMO Rician channels. Numerical results confirm that for a fixed channel gain, a strong line-of-sight component decreases the channel capacity due to the lack of scattering.

引用

页码：112 / 122

页数：11

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