Varying the ionic functionalities of conjugated polyelectrolytes leads to both p- and n-type carbon nanotube composites for flexible thermoelectrics

被引:104
作者
Mai, Cheng-Kang [1 ]
Russ, Boris [2 ,4 ]
Fronk, Stephanie L. [1 ]
Hu, Nan [1 ]
Chan-Park, Mary B. [3 ]
Urban, Jeffrey J. [4 ]
Segalman, Rachel A. [5 ]
Chabinyc, Michael L. [5 ]
Bazan, Guillermo C. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Chem & Biomed Engn, Singapore 637459, Singapore
[4] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci, Mol Foundry, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[5] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Mat Res Lab, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
ORGANIC SEMICONDUCTORS; ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; POLYMER COMPOSITES; POWER-FACTOR; CONDUCTIVITY; PERFORMANCE; TRANSISTORS; ENHANCEMENT; STABILIZER; MOLECULES;
D O I
10.1039/c5ee00938c
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Single-walled carbon nanotubes can be selectively doped by conjugated polyelectrolytes (CPEs) to form either p- or n-type composites. The selectivity of charge-transfer doping is found to be dictated by the polarities of CPE pendant ionic functionalities. This finding leads to a fundamentally new approach to both p- and n-type solutionprocessable composites for high performance, flexible thermoelectric devices.
引用
收藏
页码:2341 / 2346
页数:6
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