Capillary Electrophoresis with Laser-induced Fluorescence Detection for Application in Intracellular Investigation of Anthracyclines and Multidrug Resistance Proteins

被引:9
作者
Mbuna, Julius [1 ]
Kaneta, Takashi [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dar Es Salaam, Coll Educ, Dept Chem, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania
[2] Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Nat Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Okayama 7008530, Japan
关键词
Capillary electrophoresis; micellar electrokinetic chromatography; capillary electrophoresis immunoassay; laser-induced fluorescence; anthracycline; multidrug resistance associated protein; cancer cell; P-GLYCOPROTEIN; SUBCELLULAR-LOCALIZATION; ABSOLUTE QUANTIFICATION; LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; HUMAN URINE; CELL-LINES; DOXORUBICIN; TRANSPORTER; ACCUMULATION;
D O I
10.2116/analsci.31.1121
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Capillary electrophoresis (CE) coupled with laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) is a powerful method for the trace analysis of cellular components. This review presents a summary of topics for the direct analysis of anthracyclines and multidrug resistance proteins in cancerous cells. A micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) method that does not use organic solvents, and hence prevents the precipitation of proteins in cellular samples, was shown to be a reliable method for the determination of several anthracyclines including the epimeric doxorubicin and epirubicin. A fast CE-based immunoassay for investigating transporter multidrug resistance associated protein (MRP1) was also developed for routine or explorative analysis of the levels of transporter proteins in cancerous cells. A combination of the developed MEKC-LIF method and the CE immunoassay (CEIA) method has permitted the analysis of anthracyclines and MRP1 in a cell line to show the relationship between the levels of MRP1 and amount of anthracyclines in cancerous cells.
引用
收藏
页码:1121 / 1128
页数:8
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