Supercapacitors based on 3D network of activated carbon nanowhiskers wrapped-on graphitized electrospun nanofibers

被引:44
作者
He, Shuijian [1 ]
Chen, Linlin [1 ]
Xie, Chencheng [1 ]
Hu, Huan [1 ]
Chen, Shuiliang [1 ]
Hanif, Muddasir [1 ]
Hou, Haoqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangxi Normal Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Nanchang 330022, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Supercapacitor; Graphitized electrospun nanofibers; Activated carbon nanowhiskers; Binder-free electrode material; Electrical conductive 3D network; HIGH-PERFORMANCE SUPERCAPACITORS; ADVANCED ENERGY-CONVERSION; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS; DENSITY SUPERCAPACITORS; STORAGE DEVICES; POWER-DENSITY; NANO-CABLES; GRAPHENE; POLYANILINE; PAPER;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2013.06.104
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Due to their cycling stability and high power density, the supercapacitors bridge the power/energy gap between traditional dielectric capacitors and batteries/fuel cells. Electrode materials are key components for making high performance supercapacitors. An activated carbon nanowhiskers (ACNWs) wrapped-on graphitized electrospun nanofiber (GENF) network (ACNWs/GENFN) with 3D porous structure is prepared as a new type of binder-free electrode material for supercapacitors. The supercapacitor based on the ACNWs/GENFN composite material displays an excellent performance with a specific capacitance of 176.5 Fg(-1) at current density of 0.5 A g(-1) an ultrahigh power density of 252.8 kW kg(-1) at current density of 800 A g(-1) and an outstanding cycling stability of no capacitance loss after 10,000 charge/discharge cycles. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:880 / 886
页数:7
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