Genetic parameters for survival during the grow-out period in the GIFT strain of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) and correlated response to selection for harvest weight

被引:9
|
作者
Hamzah, Azhar [1 ,2 ]
Mekkawy, Wagdy [3 ,4 ]
Hooi Ling Khaw [3 ]
Nguyen Hong Nguyen [5 ]
Yee, Hoong Yip [3 ]
Abu Bakar, Khairul Rizal [3 ]
Nor, Siti Azizah Mohd [1 ]
Ponzoni, Raul W. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci Malaysia, Sch Biol Sci, Minden, Penang, Malaysia
[2] Natl Prawn Fry Prod & Res Ctr, Kota Kuala Muda, Kedah, Malaysia
[3] World Fish, Jalan Batu Maung, George Town 11960, Malaysia
[4] Ain Shams Univ, Dept Anim Prod, Fac Agr, Cairo, Egypt
[5] Univ Sunshine Coast, Sch Sci Educ & Engn, Maroochydore, Qld, Australia
[6] Univ Republica, Dept Anim Prod, Fac Agron, Montevideo, Uruguay
关键词
survival; GIFT; heritability; genetic correlation; selection response; RAINBOW-TROUT SURVIVAL; BODY-WEIGHT; CRASSOSTREA-GIGAS; PACIFIC OYSTER; ATLANTIC SALMON; EARLY-LIFE; HERITABILITY; IMPROVEMENT; HATCHERY; SIZE;
D O I
10.1111/are.12859
中图分类号
S9 [水产、渔业];
学科分类号
0908 ;
摘要
The aims of this study were the estimation of genetic parameters for survival rate from tagging until harvest and the evaluation of the correlated response in survival rate to selection for harvest weight in the genetically improved farmed tilapia (GIFT) strain. The heritability for survival rate was low (0.038), and so was its genetic correlation with harvest weight (0.065), suggesting that selecting for the latter trait would have had no effect on survival. The calculation of the probability of survival by spawning season and line, fitting a model that included the random effects of individual animal and common environment, confirmed this prediction. There were very small and variable between line differences in the probability of survival, which generally favoured the selection line. We conclude that the focus of the GIFT programme on improving harvest weight was not detrimental to the survival of the fish during the grow-out phase.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 55
页数:9
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