Effect of the electrolyte temperature on the formation and structure of porous anodic titania film

被引:27
作者
Lazarouk, S. K. [1 ]
Sasinovich, D. A. [1 ]
Kupreeva, O. V. [1 ]
Orehovskaia, T. I. [1 ]
Rochdi, N. [2 ]
d'Avitaya, F. Arnaud [2 ]
Borisenko, V. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Belarusian State Univ Informat & Radioelect, Minsk 220013, BELARUS
[2] CINAM CNRS, F-12288 Marseille 9, France
关键词
Anodization; Titania nanotubes; Porous films; TIO2 NANOTUBE ARRAYS; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; ANODIZATION; FABRICATION; GROWTH; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2012.10.112
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The porous titania growth during electrochemical anodization of titanium films and foils in the 0.1 M ammonium fluoride (FNH4) solution in ethyleneglycol has been studied in the temperature range from -5 degrees C to +20 degrees C. Titania films with a smooth tubular morphology was found to be formed at the electrolyte temperatures below 0 degrees C. The growth rate was as high as 1.5 mu m/min provided that the tube diameters were up to 300 nm and the film porosity was less than 1%. Porous titanium anodization at the electrolyte temperature of 0 degrees C and below induces formation of porous titania with a structure close to ideal packed hexagonal prisms with a smooth tubular surface. The mechanism of the appearance of such structure is discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 46
页数:6
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