Impact of the Deposition and Annealing Temperature on the Silicon Surface Passivation of ALD Al2O3 Films

被引:5
作者
Bordihn, S. [1 ,2 ]
Kiesow, I. [1 ]
Mertens, V. [1 ]
Engelhart, P. [1 ]
Mueller, J. W. [1 ]
Kessels, W. M. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Q Cells SE, Sonnenallee 17-21, D-06766 Bitterfeld, Germany
[2] Eindhoven Univ Technol, Dept Appl Phys, NL-5600 Eindhoven, Netherlands
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CRYSTALLINE SILICON PHOTOVOLTAICS (SILICONPV 2012) | 2012年 / 27卷
关键词
Surface passivation; ALD Al2O3; Deposition and anneal temperature; SOLAR-CELLS; INTERFACE; LAYERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2012.07.083
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The effect of the deposition and annealing temperature on the surface passivation of atomic layer deposited Al2O3 films was investigated on n-type Cz silicon wafers. The deposition temperature was varied between 200 and 500 degrees C and the annealing temperature between 300 and 450 degrees C, respectively. Films prepared at 200 and 300 degrees C showed an improvement of surface passivation with increasing anneal temperature. The Al2O3 films grown at 400 and 500 degrees C did not improve by annealing. By corona charging experiments it was revealed that the improvement in surface passivation with increasing anneal temperature of films grown at 300 degrees C can be attributed to a significant increase in chemical passivation with a minor increase in field-effect passivation. For Cz and FZ wafers an identical surface passivation was achieved with the chemical passivation being lower for Cz wafers due to the surface morphology and the field-effect passivation being quite similar. Consequently the field-effect passivation was found to be the more important passivation mechanism. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and peer-review under responsibility of the scientific committee of the SiliconPV 2012 conference.
引用
收藏
页码:396 / 401
页数:6
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