The Effect of CDK6 Expression on DNA Methylation and DNMT3B Regulation

被引:7
作者
Heller, Gerwin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Nebenfuehr, Sofie [3 ]
Bellutti, Florian [3 ]
Uenal, Huriye [3 ]
Zojer, Markus [3 ]
Scheiblecker, Lisa [3 ]
Sexl, Veronika [3 ]
Kollmann, Karoline [3 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Vienna, Div Oncol, Dept Med 1, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[2] Comprehens Canc Ctr, Vienna, Austria
[3] Univ Vet Med Vienna, Inst Pharmacol & Toxicol, Dept Biomed Sci, Vet Pl 1, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
CELL-CYCLE; CANCER; HETEROGENEITY; CHROMATIN; CTCF; HYPERMETHYLATION; OVEREXPRESSION; MUTATIONS; PROGNOSIS; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.isci.2020.101602
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
CDK6 is frequently overexpressed in various cancer types and functions as a positive regulator of the cell cycle and as a coregulator of gene transcription. We provide evidence that CDK6 is involved in the process of DNA methylation, at least in ALL. We observe a positive correlation of CDK6 and DNMT expression in a large number of ALL samples. ChIP-seq analysis reveals CDK6 binding to genomic regions associated with DNA methyltransferases (DNMTs). ATAC-seq shows a strong reduction in chromatin accessibility for DNMT3B in CDK6-deficient BCR-ABL(+) Cdk6(-/-) cells, accompanied by lower levels of DNMT3B mRNA and less chromatin-bound DNMT3B, as shown by RNA-seq and chromatome analysis. Motif analysis suggests that ETS family members interact with CDK6 to regulate DNMT3B. Reduced representation bisulfite sequencing analysis uncovers reversible and cell line-specific changes in DNA methylation patterns upon CDK6 loss. The results reveal a function of CDK6 as a regulator of DNA methylation in transformed cells.
引用
收藏
页数:26
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