A platform for x-ray absorption fine structure study of dynamically compressed materials above 1 Mbar

被引:29
作者
Ping, Y. [1 ]
Hicks, D. G. [1 ]
Yaakobi, B. [2 ]
Coppari, F. [1 ]
Eggert, J. [1 ]
Collins, G. W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
关键词
NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4841935
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
A platform consisting of a multi-shock drive and an implosion backlighter has been developed for x-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) measurements on materials compressed to multi-Mbar pressures. The experimental setup, target design, and backlighter characteristics are presented. Extended XAFS (EXAFS) measurements for various materials have been demonstrated. A quintuple-crystal design is described to enhance the efficiency of the x-ray spectrometer, enabling observation of very weak EXAFS signals in a single shot. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
收藏
页数:5
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Sensitivity of Pt x-ray absorption near edge structure to the morphology of small Pt clusters [J].
Ankudinov, AL ;
Rehr, JJ ;
Low, JJ ;
Bare, SR .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 2002, 116 (05) :1911-1919
[2]   Initial performance results of the OMEGA laser system [J].
Boehly, TR ;
Brown, DL ;
Craxton, RS ;
Keck, RL ;
Knauer, JP ;
Kelly, JH ;
Kessler, TJ ;
Kumpan, SA ;
Loucks, SJ ;
Letzring, SA ;
Marshall, FJ ;
McCrory, RL ;
Morse, SFB ;
Seka, W ;
Soures, JM ;
Verdon, CP .
OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 1997, 133 (1-6) :495-506
[3]   High-Pressure-High-Temperature Polymorphism in Ta: Resolving an Ongoing Experimental Controversy [J].
Burakovsky, L. ;
Chen, S. P. ;
Preston, D. L. ;
Belonoshko, A. B. ;
Rosengren, A. ;
Mikhaylushkin, A. S. ;
Simak, S. I. ;
Moriarty, J. A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 104 (25)
[4]   Electronic Structure of Warm Dense Copper Studied by Ultrafast X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy [J].
Cho, B. I. ;
Engelhorn, K. ;
Correa, A. A. ;
Ogitsu, T. ;
Weber, C. P. ;
Lee, H. J. ;
Feng, J. ;
Ni, P. A. ;
Ping, Y. ;
Nelson, A. J. ;
Prendergast, D. ;
Lee, R. W. ;
Falcone, R. W. ;
Heimann, P. A. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2011, 106 (16)
[5]   Dynamic Hohlraums as x-ray sources in high-energy density science [J].
Hansen, J. F. ;
Glendinning, S. G. ;
Heeter, R. F. ;
Brockington, S. J. E. .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2008, 79 (01)
[6]   X-RAY INTERACTIONS - PHOTOABSORPTION, SCATTERING, TRANSMISSION, AND REFLECTION AT E=50-30,000 EV, Z=1-92 [J].
HENKE, BL ;
GULLIKSON, EM ;
DAVIS, JC .
ATOMIC DATA AND NUCLEAR DATA TABLES, 1993, 54 (02) :181-342
[7]  
Kelly S., 2008, METHODS SOIL ANAL 5
[8]   DISCUSSION OF X-RAY-ABSORPTION NEAR-EDGE STRUCTURE - APPLICATION TO CU IN THE HIGH-TC SUPERCONDUCTORS LA1.8SR0.2CUO4 AND YBA2CU3O7 [J].
LYTLE, FW ;
GREEGOR, RB .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1988, 37 (04) :1550-1562
[9]   Picosecond Short-Range Disordering in Isochorically Heated Aluminum at Solid Density [J].
Mancic, A. ;
Levy, A. ;
Harmand, M. ;
Nakatsutsumi, M. ;
Antici, P. ;
Audebert, P. ;
Combis, P. ;
Fourmaux, S. ;
Mazevet, S. ;
Peyrusse, O. ;
Recoules, V. ;
Renaudin, P. ;
Robiche, J. ;
Dorchies, F. ;
Fuchs, J. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2010, 104 (03)
[10]   The National Ignition Facility [J].
Miller, GH ;
Moses, EI ;
Wuest, CR .
OPTICAL ENGINEERING, 2004, 43 (12) :2841-2853