An evaluation of the services of state hospital pharmacies in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

This article presents an evaluation of state-run hospital pharmacies in Rio de Janeiro. For the regulatory evaluation, 62 indicators of structure and procedures were used in order to establish the adequacy of the activities of the hospital pharmacy. The services were then stratified by level of complexity of the hospital. A scaled rating algorithm was applied to each stratum in accordance with the activities carried out. The hospitals were then hierarchically grouped for each stratum and the best and worst services at each level of complexity were chosen for the multiple case study, resulting in a total of six units. In these units 16 result indicators were applied and analysis of the resulting data was conducted by cross-case synthesis. The performance evaluation revealed that only one unit performed management and forecasting activities satisfactorily. Four units administered medication procurement inadequately. The worst results in terms of performance in the six hospitals studied were related to stock management and the best to distribution activities. The data are a cause for concern, since these are considered the core activities of the hospital pharmacy.