Gender differences in correlates of homophobia and transphobia

被引：347

作者：

Nagoshi, Julie L. ^{[2
]}

Adams, Katherine A. ^{[1
]}

Terrell, Heather K. ^{[1
]}

Hill, Eric D. ^{[1
]}

Brzuzy, Stephanie ^{[2
]}

Nagoshi, Craig T. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Arizona State Univ, Dept Psychol, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA

[2] Arizona State Univ, Sch Social Work, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA

来源：

SEX ROLES | 2008年 / 59卷 / 7-8期

关键词：

homophobia; transphobia; sexism; gender differences;

D O I：

10.1007/s11199-008-9458-7

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

A scale of prejudice against transgender individuals was developed, validated, and contrasted with a homophobia measure in 153 female and 157 male US college undergraduates. For both sexes, transphobia and homophobia were highly correlated with each other and with right-wing authoritarianism, religious fundamentalism, and hostile sexism, but aggression proneness was predictive of transphobia and homophobia only in men. Benevolent sexism and rape myth acceptance were more predictive of transphobia and homophobia in women than men. With homophobia partialled out, authoritarianism, fundamentalism, and aggression proneness no longer predicted transphobia for men, but authoritarianism, fundamentalism, benevolent sexism, and rape myth acceptance continued to predict transphobia in women. Discussion focused on gender differences in issues that drive prejudice against transgender and homosexual individuals.

引用

页码：521 / 531

页数：11

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