Pathways to False Allegations of Sexual Assault

被引：14

作者：

Engle, Jessica ^{[2
]}

O'Donohue, William ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Nevada, Dept Psychol, Reno, NV 89557 USA

[2] Univ Nevada, Dept Clin Psychol, Reno, NV 89557 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGY PRACTICE | 2012年 / 12卷 / 02期

关键词：

false allegations; sexual assault; psychological pathways; rape; lying; mental disorders; INTERROGATIVE SUGGESTIBILITY; LEARNING-DISABILITIES; MENTAL-RETARDATION; DISSOCIATION; RAPE; MEMORY; ADULTS; WITNESSES; TRAUMA; ABUSE;

D O I：

10.1080/15228932.2012.650071

中图分类号：

DF [法律]; D9 [法律];

学科分类号：

0301 ;

摘要：

Not all allegations of sexual assault are true. Unfortunately, there has been little work on understanding the prevalence of false allegations or pathways to these. This paper proposes 11 pathways to false allegations of sexual assault: (a) lying, (b) implied consent, (c) false memories, (d) intoxication, (e) antisocial personality disorder, (f) borderline personality disorder, (g) histrionic personality disorder, (h) delirium, (i) psychotic disorders, (j) dissociation, and (k) intellectual disability. These pathways originate in the psychological diatheses of the individual. Further research is needed into the frequency of these pathways, ways to accurately detect these, and whether other pathways exist.

引用

页码：97 / 123

页数：27

共 96 条

[1] Confirmed, unconfirmed, and false allegations of abuse made by adults with mental retardation who are members of a class action lawsuit [J].

Ahlgrim-Delzell, L ;

Dudley, JR .

CHILD ABUSE & NEGLECT, 2001, 25 (08) :1121-1132

[2]

American Psychiatry Association , 2000, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th ed. text revision: DSM-IV-TR, V4th Text Revision Ed., DOI 10.1176/dsm10.1176/appi.books.9780890420249.dsm-iv-tr

[3] DEVELOPMENT, RELIABILITY, AND VALIDITY OF A DISSOCIATION SCALE [J].