Analysis of syncytial nuclear aggregates in preeclampsia shows increased sectioning artefacts and decreased inter-villous bridges compared to healthy placentas

被引:14
作者
Calvert, S. J. [1 ]
Jones, C. J. P. [1 ]
Sibley, C. P. [1 ]
Aplin, J. D. [1 ]
Heazell, A. E. P. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Cent Manchester Univ Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, St Marys Hosp, Maternal & Fetal Hlth Res Ctr,Inst Human Dev,Manc, Manchester, Lancs, England
关键词
Syncytial knot; Syncytial bridge; Sectioning artefact; Syncytiotrophoblast; Preeclampsia; Fetal growth restriction; INTRAUTERINE GROWTH RESTRICTION; BODY-MASS INDEX; KNOTS; PREGNANCIES; APOPTOSIS; PROLIFERATION; TROPHOBLAST; HYPOXIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.placenta.2013.10.001
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Syncytial nuclear aggregates (SNAs) are increased in pregnancy complications and include 'true' syncytial knots and inter-villous bridges. Apparent nuclear overlay caused by sectioning artefacts are frequently counted from single sections. Haematoxylin and eosin stained serial sections were assessed for frequency of SNA subtypes in placentas from normal, preeclamptic and fetal growth restricted (FGR) pregnancies. There were more sectioning artefacts and syncytial knots and fewer bridges in samples from preeclampsia compared to controls. There were no significant differences between FGR and control samples. This suggests the villous tree in preeclampsia has less inherent structural support and trophoblast cell dynamics are different. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1251 / 1254
页数:4
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   The impact of maternal body mass index on the phenotype of pre-eclampsia: a prospective cohort study [J].
Anderson, N. H. ;
McCowan, L. M. E. ;
Fyfe, E. M. ;
Chan, E. H. Y. ;
Taylor, R. S. ;
Stewart, A. W. ;
Dekker, G. A. ;
North, R. A. .
BJOG-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY, 2012, 119 (05) :589-595
[2]   PROLIFERATION OF VILLOUS TROPHOBLAST OF THE HUMAN PLACENTA IN NORMAL AND ABNORMAL PREGNANCIES [J].
ARNHOLDT, H ;
MEISEL, F ;
FANDREY, K ;
LOHRS, U .
VIRCHOWS ARCHIV B-CELL PATHOLOGY INCLUDING MOLECULAR PATHOLOGY, 1991, 60 (06) :365-372
[3]  
Benirschke K, 2012, PATHOLOGY HUMAN PLAC, P411
[4]  
BURTON GJ, 1986, J ANAT, V145, P13
[5]  
Calvert I, BAESS SERIAL SECTION
[6]   Decreased vascularization and cell proliferation in placentas of intrauterine growth-restricted fetuses with abnormal umbilical artery flow velocity waveforms [J].
Chen, CP ;
Bajoria, R ;
Aplin, JD .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 2002, 187 (03) :764-769
[7]   Syncytial nuclear aggregates in normal placenta show increased nuclear condensation, but apoptosis and cytoskeletal redistribution are uncommon [J].
Coleman, S. J. ;
Gerza, L. ;
Jones, C. J. P. ;
Sibley, C. P. ;
Aplin, J. D. ;
Heazell, A. E. P. .
PLACENTA, 2013, 34 (05) :449-455
[8]   Placental morphometrical and histopathology changes in the different clinical presentations of Hypertensive Syndromes in Pregnancy [J].
Correa, Rosana R. M. ;
Gilio, Daniel B. ;
Cavellani, Camila L. ;
Paschoini, Marina C. ;
Oliveira, Flavia A. ;
Peres, Luis C. ;
Reis, Marlene A. ;
Teixeira, Vicente P. A. ;
Castro, Eumenia C. C. .
ARCHIVES OF GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS, 2008, 277 (03) :201-206
[9]   THE CLASSIFICATION AND DEFINITION OF THE HYPERTENSIVE DISORDERS OF PREGNANCY [J].
DAVEY, DA ;
MACGILLIVRAY, I .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 1988, 158 (04) :892-898
[10]   Investigating the association of villitis of unknown etiology with stillbirth and fetal growth restriction - A systematic review [J].
Derricott, H. ;
Jones, R. L. ;
Heazell, A. E. P. .
PLACENTA, 2013, 34 (10) :856-862