Dynamic Transportation of Water Vapor through Cotton and Polyester-Cotton Blended Fabrics Part I: Indices Characterizing Moisture Buffering and their Interrelationships

被引:0
|
作者
Vivekanandan, M. V. [1 ]
Sreenivasan, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent Inst Res Cotton Technol, Bombay 400019, Maharashtra, India
来源
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERED FIBERS AND FABRICS | 2012年 / 7卷 / 04期
关键词
fabric; water vapor permeability; water vapor transport; environmental buffering; moisture buffering; thermo- physiological comfort; dynamic moisture transport; WVTR; HYGROSCOPIC FABRICS; MECHANISMS; DIFFUSION; TEXTILES; HEAT;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
The water vapor transport (WVT) through a set of cotton and polyester cotton fabrics has been analyzed under dynamic conditions using the CIRCOT WVTR Apparatus. The hygrograms obtained for cotton fabrics from the experiment show three distinct phases in water vapor transport rate (WVTR) with time, in which the first slower phase may be attributed to the moisture buffering by the fabric. In addition to the parameter T-82.5% defined by earlier authors, five more parameters (alpha, beta, R-30, R-90 and T-b) have been defined out of which beta, R-30 and T-b may be considered to represent moisture buffering in fabrics. In the case of P-C blended fabrics, the hygrogram was strongly influenced by the cotton content in the fabric apart from the parameters mentioned earlier.
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页码:70 / 80
页数:11
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