Head and Trunk Movements During Turning Gait in Children with Cerebral Palsy

被引:14
作者
Bartonek, Asa [1 ]
Lidbeck, Cecilia [2 ]
Hellgren, Kerstin [3 ]
Gutierrez-Farewik, Elena [2 ,4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Karolinska Inst, Womens & Childrens Hlth, Motoriklab, Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Inst, Womens & Childrens Hlth, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Karolinska Inst, Clin Neurosci, Stockholm, Sweden
[4] Royal Inst Technol, KTH Mech, Stockholm, Sweden
[5] Royal Inst Technol, KTH BioMEx Ctr, Stockholm, Sweden
关键词
gait; perception; sensation; proprioception; spatial orientation; STABILIZATION; LOCOMOTION; DEFICITS; BODY;
D O I
10.1080/00222895.2018.1485009
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Thirty children with cerebral palsy (CP) and 22 typical developing (TD) were tested with 3D-gait analysis. At turning, trunk rotation was larger in CP2 (GMFCS II) than in TD and CP1 (GMFCS I), and head flexion was larger in CP3 (GMFCS III) than TD. Maximum head and trunk flexion values during the entire trial were larger in CP3 than in the other groups, and trunk flexion was larger in CP2 than in TD. Trial time increased with GMFCS-level. Less trunk rotation than TD and CP1 reflects spatial insecurity in CP2, which in CP3 is compensated by the walker. The flexed head and trunk in CP3 and trunk in CP2 may reflect deficits in proprioception and sensation requiring visual control of the lower limbs.
引用
收藏
页码:362 / 370
页数:9
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