Formation of Enehydrazine Intermediates through Coupling of Phenylhydrazines with Vinyl Halides: Entry into the Fischer Indole Synthesis

被引:63
作者
Zhan, Fuxu [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Guangxin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, State Key Lab, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Univ, Inst Elementoorgan Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
C?N coupling; copper; heterocycles; natural products; synthetic methods; EFFICIENT COPPER CATALYST; PHYSOSTIGMINE ESERINE; ARYL HYDRAZIDES; N-ARYLATION; REARRANGEMENT REACTIONS; ASPIDOSPERMA ALKALOIDS; INDOLIZATION REACTION; DERIVATIVES; ROUTE; (+/-)-PHYSOSTIGMINE;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201207173
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Cut to the chase: Direct formation of an enehydrazine, an intermediate in the classic Fischer indole synthesis, solves the regioselectivity problem associated with indolization. This approach not only achieves selective synthesis of indoles through proper selection of the vinyl halide, but also leads to quick construction of desoxyeseroline and esermethole, as well as the key structural motif in the Akuammiline alkaloid vincorine. Copyright © 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:1266 / 1269
页数:4
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