Exploring for oil with nuclear physics

被引:7
作者
Mauborgne, Marie-Laure [1 ]
Allioli, Francoise [1 ]
Stoller, Chris [2 ]
Evans, Mike [2 ]
Manclossi, Mauro [1 ]
Nicoletti, Luisa [1 ]
机构
[1] Schlumberger Riboud Prod Ctr, Clamart, France
[2] Sclumberger Houston Format Evaluat Integrat Ctr, Sugar Land, TX USA
来源
ND 2016: INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NUCLEAR DATA FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2017年 / 146卷
关键词
D O I
10.1051/epjconf/201714609009
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Oilfield service companies help identify and assess reserves and future production for oil and gas reservoirs, by providing petrophysical information on rock formations. Some parameters of interest are the fraction of pore space in the rock, the quantity of oil or gas contained in the pores, the lithology or composition of the rock matrix, and the ease with which fluids flow through the rock, i.e. its permeability. Downhole logging tools acquire various measurements based on electromagnetic, acoustic, magnetic resonance and nuclear physics to determine properties of the subsurface formation surrounding the wellbore. This introduction to nuclear measurements applied in the oil and gas industry reviews the most advanced nuclear measurements currently in use, including capture and inelastic gamma ray spectroscopy, neutron-gamma density, thermal neutron capture cross section, natural gamma ray, gamma-gamma density, and neutron porosity. A brief description of the technical challenges associated with deploying nuclear technology in the extreme environmental conditions of an oil well is also presented.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
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