Heart Failure-Induced Cachexia

被引:20
|
作者
Okoshi, Marina Politi [1 ]
Romeiro, Fernando G. [1 ]
Paiva, Sergio A. R. [1 ]
Okoshi, Katashi [1 ]
机构
[1] UNESP, Fac Med Botucatu, Dept Clin Med, Botucatu, SP, Brazil
关键词
TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR; LEFT-VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION; CHRONIC FOOD RESTRICTION; SKELETAL-MUSCLE ATROPHY; BODY-COMPOSITION; PROINFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES; EXERCISE CAPACITY; CARDIAC CACHEXIA; MAXIMAL EXERCISE; DOUBLE-BLIND;
D O I
10.5935/abc.20130060
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Heart failure patients often develop cachexia, which is an independent factor for survival reduction. Cachexia can be diagnosed when there is loss of more than 6% of the body weight, in the absence of other diseases. Even though its pathophysiology has not yet been completely clarified, various factors seem to be involved, such as reduction in food consumption, gastrointestinal tract abnormalities, immunologic and neuro-hormonal activarion and changes in the relationship between anabolic and catabolic processes. Since there is not specific therapy for heart failure-induced cachexia, management is based on nutritional support, neuro-hormonal blockade, control of edema and anemia and exercise. Drugs with anabolic and immunomodulating properties are being evaluated and clinical and non-clinical trials.
引用
收藏
页码:476 / 482
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] INDUCTION OF ENDOGENOUS T REGULATORY CELLS IS EFFECTIVE IN TREATING HEART FAILURE AND HEART FAILURE-INDUCED LUNG REMODELING
    Chen, A.
    Wang, H.
    Hou, L.
    Chen, Y.
    CARDIOLOGY, 2016, 134 : 22 - 22
  • [22] Involvement of ion channels in heart failure-induced kidney dysfunction: a focus on inflammation
    Coppola, M. A.
    Conte, E.
    Imbrici, P.
    Dinoi, G.
    Camerino, G. M.
    De Angelis, A.
    Berrino, L.
    De Luca, A.
    Liantonio, A.
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 2022, 52
  • [23] Fibroblast's Phenotypic Changes in Chronic Heart Failure-induced Pulmonary Fibrosis
    Doursout, Marie-Francoise
    Chu, Ji
    Liang, Yang Yan
    Dou, Shu Jun
    Uray, Karen
    FASEB JOURNAL, 2012, 26
  • [24] Heart failure-induced microbial dysbiosis contributes to colonic tumour formation in mice
    de Wit, Sanne
    Geerlings, Lotte
    Shi, Canxia
    Dronkers, Just
    Schouten, Elisabeth M.
    Blancke, Gillian
    Andries, Vanessa
    Yntema, Tess
    Meijers, Wouter C.
    Koonen, Debby P. Y.
    Vereecke, Lars
    Sillje, Herman H. W.
    Aboumsallem, Joseph-Pierre
    de Boer, Rudolf A.
    CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH, 2024, 120 (06) : 612 - 622
  • [25] Chronic decrease in flow contributes to heart failure-induced endothelial dysfunction in rats
    Devaux, C
    Iglarz, M
    Richard, V
    Mulder, P
    Henrion, D
    Renet, S
    Henry, JP
    Thuillez, C
    CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL PHARMACOLOGY AND PHYSIOLOGY, 2004, 31 (5-6): : 302 - 305
  • [26] Mechanisms for cachexia in heart failure
    Pureza V.
    Florea V.G.
    Current Heart Failure Reports, 2013, 10 (4) : 307 - 314
  • [27] Renal negative pressure treatment as a novel therapy for heart failure-induced renal dysfunction
    Rao, Veena S.
    Maulion, Christopher
    Asher, Jennifer L.
    Ivey-Miranda, Juan B.
    Cox, Zachary L.
    Moreno-Villagomez, Julieta
    Mahoney, Devin
    Turner, Jeffrey M.
    Wilson, F. Perry
    Wilcox, Christopher S.
    Testani, Jeffrey M.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-REGULATORY INTEGRATIVE AND COMPARATIVE PHYSIOLOGY, 2021, 321 (04) : R588 - R594
  • [28] Malnutrition and Cachexia in Heart Failure
    Rahman, Adam
    Jafry, Syed
    Jeejeebhoy, Khursheed
    Nagpal, A. Dave
    Pisani, Barbara
    Agarwala, Ravi
    JOURNAL OF PARENTERAL AND ENTERAL NUTRITION, 2016, 40 (04) : 475 - 486
  • [29] Global analysis of transcription remodeling in heart and brain in a rat model of heart failure-induced by myocardial infarction
    Li, Hanzeng
    Yu, Yang
    Weiss, Robert
    Wei, Shunguang
    FASEB JOURNAL, 2021, 35
  • [30] Cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator correction attenuates heart failure-induced lung inflammation
    Uhl, Franziska E.
    Vanherle, Lotte
    Meissner, Anja
    FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY, 2022, 13