The traveling-wave tube in the history of telecommunication

被引：35
作者：
Minenna, Damien F. G. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Andre, Frederic [3 ]
Elskens, Yves [2 ]
Auboin, Jean-Francois [3 ]
Doveil, Fabrice [2 ]
Puech, Jerome [1 ]
Duverdier, Elise [4 ]
机构：
[1] Ctr Natl Etud Spatiales, F-31401 Toulouse 9, France
[2] Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, UMR 7345, PIIM,Equipe Turbulence Plasma, Case 322, F-13397 Marseille 20, France
[3] Thales Electron Devices, Rue Latecoere 2, F-78140 Velizy Villacoublay, France
[4] Montpellier Univ, Pl Eugene Bataillon, F-34095 Montpellier, France
来源：
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL H | 2019年 / 44卷 / 01期
关键词：
HAMILTONIAN MODEL; COMMUNICATION; HERTZ; BEAM; TWT;
D O I：
10.1140/epjh/e2018-90023-1
中图分类号：
N09 [自然科学史]; B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号：
01 ; 0101 ; 010108 ; 060207 ; 060305 ; 0712 ;
摘要：
The traveling-wave tube is a critical subsystem for satellite data transmission. Its role in the history of wireless communications and in the space conquest is significant, but largely ignored, even though the device remains widely used nowadays. This paper presents, albeit non-exhaustively, circumstances and contexts that led to its invention, and its part in the worldwide (in particular in Europe) expansion of TV broadcasting via microwave radio relays and satellites. We also discuss its actual contribution to space applications and its conception. The originality of this paper comes from the wide period covered (from first slow-wave structures in 1889 to present space projects) and from connection points made between this device and commercial exploitations. The appendix deals with an intuitive pedagogical description of the wave-particle interaction.
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页码：1 / 36
页数：36
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