Europium Luminescence: Electronic Densities and Superdelocalizabilities for a Unique Adjustment of Theoretical Intensity Parameters

被引:41
作者
Dutra, Jose Diogo L. [1 ,2 ]
Lima, Nathalia B. D. [2 ]
Freire, Ricardo O. [1 ]
Simas, Alfredo M. [2 ]
机构
[1] UFS, CCET, Dept Quim, Pople Computat Chem Lab, BR-49100000 Aracaju, SE, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Pernambuco, CCEN, Dept Quim Fundamental, BR-50590470 Recife, PE, Brazil
来源
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS | 2015年 / 5卷
关键词
CAMBRIDGE STRUCTURAL DATABASE; CHEMICAL AM1 CALCULATION; LIGAND-FIELD PARAMETERS; SPARKLE MODEL; SEMIEMPIRICAL METHODS; LANTHANIDE COMPLEXES; NDDO APPROXIMATIONS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; OPTIMIZATION; PREDICTION;
D O I
10.1038/srep13695
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We advance the concept that the charge factors of the simple overlap model and the polarizabilities of Judd-Ofelt theory for the luminescence of europium complexes can be effectively and uniquely modeled by perturbation theory on the semiempirical electronic wave function of the complex. With only three adjustable constants, we introduce expressions that relate: (i) the charge factors to electronic densities, and (ii) the polarizabilities to superdelocalizabilities that we derived specifically for this purpose. The three constants are then adjusted iteratively until the calculated intensity parameters, corresponding to the D-5(0) -> F-7(2) and D-5(0) -> F-7(4) transitions, converge to the experimentally determined ones. This adjustment yields a single unique set of only three constants per complex and semiempirical model used. From these constants, we then define a binary outcome acceptance attribute for the adjustment, and show that when the adjustment is acceptable, the predicted geometry is, in average, closer to the experimental one. An important consequence is that the terms of the intensity parameters related to dynamic coupling and electric dipole mechanisms will be unique. Hence, the important energy transfer rates will also be unique, leading to a single predicted intensity parameter for the D-5(0) -> F-7(6) transition.
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页数:12
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