Dynamic Covalent Michael Acceptors to Penetrate Cells: Thiol-Mediated Uptake with Tetrel-Centered Exchange Cascades, Assisted by Halogen-Bonding Switches

被引:5
|
作者
Shybeka, Inga [1 ]
Maynard, John R. J. [1 ]
Saidjalolov, Saidbakhrom [1 ]
Moreau, Dimitri [1 ]
Sakai, Naomi [1 ]
Matile, Stefan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Natl Ctr Competence Res NCCR Chem Biol, Sch Chem & Biochem, Geneva, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
Cellular Uptake; Dynamic Covalent Chemistry; Exchange Cascades; Reversible Michael Acceptors; Thiol-Mediated Uptake; FLUORESCENT-PROBE; CELLULAR UPTAKE; INHIBITORS; TRANSPORT; PROTEINS; DELIVERY; TENSION;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202213433
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Chalcogen-centered cascade exchange chemistry is increasingly understood to account for thiol-mediated uptake, that is, the ability of reversibly thiol-reactive agents to penetrate cells. Here, reversible Michael acceptors are shown to enable and inhibit thiol-mediated uptake, including the cytosolic delivery of proteins. Dynamic cyano-cinnamate dimers rival the best chalcogen-centered inhibitors. Patterns generated in inhibition heatmaps reveal contributions from halogen-bonding switches that occur independent from the thyroid transporter MCT8. The uniqueness of these patterns supports that the entry of tetrel-centered exchangers into cells differs from chalcogen-centered systems. These results expand the chemical space of thiol-mediated uptake and support the existence of a universal exchange network to bring matter into cells, abiding to be decoded for drug delivery and drug discovery in the broadest sense.
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页数:6
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