Free-standing electrospun carbon nanofibres-a high performance anode material for lithium-ion batteries

被引:44
作者
Kumar, P. Suresh [1 ]
Sahay, R. [1 ]
Aravindan, V. [2 ]
Sundaramurthy, J. [1 ]
Ling, Wong Chui [2 ]
Thavasi, V. [3 ]
Mhaisalkar, S. G. [1 ,2 ]
Madhavi, S. [1 ,2 ]
Ramakrishna, Seeram [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Energy Res Inst ERI N, Singapore 637553, Singapore
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, NUS Nanosci & Nanotechnol Initiat, Singapore 117576, Singapore
[4] Natl Univ Singapore, Ctr Nanofibers & Nanotechnol, Singapore 117576, Singapore
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
STORAGE; CHALLENGES; GRAPHENE; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1088/0022-3727/45/26/265302
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Free-standing carbon nanofibres (CNFs) are prepared by the carbonization of poly-acrylonitrile using a simple electro-spinning technique. The electro-spun fibres are studied as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries in half-cell configurations. The fibres showed an initial discharge capacity of 826 mAh g(-1) at a current density of 200 mA g(-1) and exhibited an appreciable capacity profile during cycling. The Li-storage mechanism has been explained based on the cyclic voltametric and galvanostatic cycling results.
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页数:5
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