Phase diagram, crystal chemistry and lithium ion conductivity in the Perovskite-type system Pr0.5+xLi0.5-3xTiO3

被引:37
作者
Morales, M
West, AR
机构
[1] UNIV ABERDEEN,DEPT CHEM,ABERDEEN AB9 2UE,SCOTLAND
[2] UNIV BARCELONA,DEPT QUIM INORGAN,E-08028 BARCELONA,SPAIN
关键词
perovskite-type systems; phase diagram; crystal chemistry; lithium ion conductivity; stoichiometry;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(96)00420-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The stoichiometry, polymorphism and electrical behaviour of solid solutions Li0.5-3xPr0.5+xTiO3 with perovskite-type structure have been studied. Data are shown in the form of a phase diagram, XRD patterns for the three polymorphs, A, C, and beta, temperature- and composition-dependence of their lattice parameters and Arrhenius conductivity plots. Microstructure and composition were studied by electron probe microanalysis. Maximum conductivity is 4 x 10(-6) S cm(-1) at 25 degrees C for x = 0.08. An insulating surface layer, seen in samples coated with Au electrodes, disappears in contact with molten LiClO4.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 43
页数:11
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