Suspensions of silica particles grafted with concentrated polymer brush: A new family of colloidal crystals

被引:140
作者
Ohno, K [1 ]
Morinaga, T [1 ]
Takeno, S [1 ]
Tsujii, Y [1 ]
Fukuda, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Chem Res Inst, Uji, Kyoto 6110011, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ma0521708
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A colloidal crystal was newly identified for a liquid suspension of the hybrid particles having a spherical silica core and a shell of well-defined poly(methyl methacrylate) "concentrated brush". With increasing particle concentration, the suspension progressed from a (disordered) fluid to a fully crystallized system, going through a narrow crystal/fluid coexisting regime. The crystal had a face-centered cubic structure with a surprisingly large nearest-neighbor interparticle distance, suggesting that the graft chains, highly extended due to the "concentrated brush effect", exerted a long-range steric interaction. This type of colloidal crystal is new with respect to the origin of long-range interparticle potential and the controllability of many of the system parameters.
引用
收藏
页码:1245 / 1249
页数:5
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