The Full Spectrum of Infective Endocarditis: Case Report and Review

被引:4
作者
Rali, Aniket S. [1 ]
Al-Kofahi, Mejalli [2 ]
Patel, Nilay [1 ]
Wiele, Benjamin [1 ]
Shah, Zubair [1 ]
Nath, Jayant [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kansas, Med Ctr, Dept Cardiovasc Dis, Kansas City, KS 66103 USA
[2] Univ Kansas, Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med, Kansas City, KS 66103 USA
关键词
LEFT-SIDED ENDOCARDITIS; ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; MANAGEMENT; VEGETATION;
D O I
10.1155/2019/7257401
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Over the past five decades, the incidence of intravenous drug use- (IVDU-) associated infective endocarditis (IE) has been on the rise in North America. Classically, IVDU has been thought to affect right-sided valves. However, in recent times a more variable presentation of IVDU-associated IE has been reported. Here, we report a case of a patient with a known history of IVDU who presented with clinical symptoms concerning for right- as well as left-sided endocarditis. In addition, we also discuss what should be considered adequate evaluation for patients with suspected endocarditis, and more specifically, what should be the role of transesophageal echocardiography in patients with IE noted on transthoracic echocardiography.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 17 条
[1]   Infective Endocarditis in Adults: Diagnosis, Antimicrobial Therapy, and Management of Complications A Scientific Statement for Healthcare Professionals From the American Heart Association [J].
Baddour, Larry M. ;
Wilson, Walter R. ;
Bayer, Arnold S. ;
Fowler, Vance G., Jr. ;
Tleyjeh, Imad M. ;
Rybak, Michael J. ;
Barsic, Bruno ;
Lockhart, Peter B. ;
Gewitz, Michael H. ;
Levison, Matthew E. ;
Bolger, Ann F. ;
Steckelberg, James M. ;
Baltimore, Robert S. ;
Fink, Anne M. ;
O'Gara, Patrick ;
Taubert, Kathryn A. .
CIRCULATION, 2015, 132 (15) :1435-1486
[2]   INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS IN OPIATE ADDICTS - ANALYSIS OF 80 CASES STUDIED AT NECROPSY [J].
DRESSLER, FA ;
ROBERTS, WC .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 1989, 63 (17) :1240-1257
[3]   Echocardiography in infective endocarditis [J].
Evangelista, A ;
González-Alujas, MT .
HEART, 2004, 90 (06) :614-617
[4]   LEFT-SIDED ENDOCARDITIS IN PARENTERAL DRUG-ABUSERS - RECENT EXPERIENCE AT A LARGE COMMUNITY-HOSPITAL [J].
GRAVES, MK ;
SOTO, L .
SOUTHERN MEDICAL JOURNAL, 1992, 85 (04) :378-380
[5]   2015 ESC Guidelines on the management of infective endocarditis: a big step forward for an old disease [J].
Habib, Gilbert ;
Lancellotti, Patrizio ;
Iung, Bernard .
HEART, 2016, 102 (13) :992-994
[6]   An unusual case of infective endocarditis: Extension of a tricuspid valve vegetation into the left atrium through a patent foramen ovale [J].
Johri, Amer M. ;
Kovacs, Katherine A. ;
Kafka, Henryk .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 2009, 25 (07) :429-431
[7]   A systematic review of injecting-related injury and disease among people who inject drugs [J].
Larney, Sarah ;
Peacock, Amy ;
Mathers, Bradley M. ;
Hickman, Matthew ;
Degenhardt, Louisa .
DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE, 2017, 171 :39-49
[8]   CLINICAL-FEATURES, SITE OF INVOLVEMENT, BACTERIOLOGICAL FINDINGS, AND OUTCOME OF INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS IN INTRAVENOUS-DRUG-USERS [J].
MATHEW, J ;
ADDAI, T ;
ANAND, A ;
MORROBEL, A ;
MAHESHWARI, P ;
FREELS, S .
ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 1995, 155 (15) :1641-1648
[9]  
Moss R., 2018, INJECTION DRUG USE R
[10]  
MUGGE A, 1989, J AM COLL CARDIOL, V14, P631