Surface reconstruction, oxygen vacancy distribution and photocatalytic activity of hydrogenated titanium oxide thin film

被引:57
作者
Gurylev, Vitaly [1 ]
Su, Chung-Yi [1 ]
Perng, Tsong-Pyng [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
关键词
TiO2; Anatase; Oxygen vacancy; Hydrogenation; Surface morphology; Photocatalyst; SCANNING-TUNNELING-MICROSCOPY; TIO2 NANOTUBE ARRAYS; DOPED TIO2; BLACK TIO2; LUMINESCENCE PROPERTY; PHASE-TRANSFORMATION; ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; RAMAN MODE; ANATASE; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2015.07.016
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
TiO2 thin film prepared by atomic layer deposition was subjected to annealing in hydrogen at temperatures 350-500 degrees C. Hydrogenation induced the formation of disordered states and oxygen vacancies that resulted in increased surface roughness. Furthermore, it was discovered that oxygen vacancies were mostly formed on the surface, and their concentration and distribution uniformity increased with increasing temperature. The most uniform distribution of oxygen vacancies with the highest surface density was obtained after annealing at 500 degrees C, which is consistent with the lowest electron-hole recombination rate and highest photoactivity of the modified TiO2. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:177 / 186
页数:10
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