Spatial distribution and functional analysis define the action pathway of Tim-3/Tim-3 ligands in tumor development

被引:10
作者
Wang, Tixiao [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jie [1 ,2 ]
Li, Na [1 ,2 ]
Li, Mengzhen [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Shuaiya [1 ,2 ]
Tan, Siyu [1 ,2 ]
Guo, Xiaowei [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Zehua [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Zhuanchang [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Lifen [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Chunhong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liang, Xiaohong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Key Lab Expt Teratol, Minist Educ,Sch Basic Med Sci, Key Lab Infect & Immun Shandong Prov,Cheeloo Med, Jinan 250012, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Cheeloo Med Coll, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Immunol, Jinan 250012, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Collaborat Innovat Ctr Technol & Equipme, Jinan 250012, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
T-CELL EXHAUSTION; LUNG-CANCER; NK CELLS; TIM-3; EXPRESSION; PD-1; COEXPRESSION; PROGRESSION; RESISTANCE; PROMOTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ymthe.2021.11.015
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The spatial organization of immune cells within the tumor microenvironment (TME) largely determines the anti-tumor immunity and also highly predicts tumor progression and ther-apeutic response. Tim-3 is a well-accepted immune checkpoint and plays multifaceted immunoregulatory roles via interaction with distinct Tim-3 ligands (Tim-3L), showing great potential as an immunotherapy target. However, the cell sociology mediated by Tim-3/Tim-3L and their contribution to tumor development remains elusive. Here, we analyzed the spatial distribution of Tim-3/Tim-3L in TME using multiplex fluores-cence staining and revealed that despite the increased Tim-3 expression in various tumor-infiltrated lymphocytes, Tim-3(+)CD4(+) cells were more accumulated in parenchymal/tumor region compared with stromal region and exhibited more close association with patient survival. Strikingly, CD4 T cells sur-rounding Tim-3L(+) cells expressed higher Tim-3 than other cells in cancerous tissues. In vivo studies confirmed that depletion of CD4 T cells completely abrogated the inhibition of tumor growth and metastasis, as well as the functional improvement of CD8 T and NK, mediated by Tim-3 blockade, which was further validated in peripheral lymphocytes from patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. In conclusion, our findings un-ravel the importance of CD4 T cells in Tim-3/Tim-3L-mediated immunosuppression and provide new thoughts for Tim-3 targeted cancer immunotherapy.
引用
收藏
页码:1135 / 1148
页数:14
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