The photocatalysis of N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET) using dispersions of Degussa P-25 TiO2 particles

被引:26
|
作者
Adams, William A. [1 ]
Impellitteri, Christopher A. [1 ]
机构
[1] US EPA, Natl Risk Management Res Lab, Cincinnati, OH 45268 USA
关键词
N; N-Diethyl-m-toluamide; DEET; Titanium dioxide; Photocatalysis; Humic acid; WASTE-WATER CONTAMINANTS; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; DRINKING-WATER; PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOUNDS; SURFACE-WATER; HUMIC ACIDS; US STREAMS; DEGRADATION; OXIDATION; TOXICITY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jphotochem.2008.11.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photocatalysis of N,N-diethyl-meta-toluamide (DEET) was examined using aqueous Degussa P-25 TiO2 dispersions and a 350 nm Hg lamp UV reactor. Various concentrations of humic acid (HA) were added to the photocatalytic sample matrix in order to simulate the influence of natural organic matter (NOM) present during water treatment. A municipal secondary treatment effluent was also used as a sample matrix to provide a field sample comparison with laboratory matrixes. Pseudo-first-order kinetic rate constants were calculated for each set of samples. Gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) results showed a marked decrease in the photocatalytic degradation of DEET after the addition of HA. which continued to decrease with increasing HA concentration. The rate of degradation was further reduced after the addition of the municipal secondary treatment effluent, likely due to competition from dissolved organic matter and surface interference from soluble salts. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 32
页数:5
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