Anomalous energy-gap behaviour of armchair BC3 ribbons due to enhanced π-conjugation

被引:9
作者
Dutta, Sudipta [1 ]
Wakabayashi, Katsunori [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Mat Sci, Int Ctr Mat Nanoarchitechton WPI MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
关键词
ELECTRONIC-PROPERTIES; EDGE STATES; SPIN; NANOSHEETS; CHARGE;
D O I
10.1039/c2jm34881k
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effect of edge passivation on armchair BC3 ribbons is studied by first-principles calculations. The removal of passivating hydrogen from the edge boron atoms provides higher stability and makes the narrower ribbons metallic due to the enhanced pi-conjugation along the edge. However, an increase in the ribbon width results in an unprecedented metal-to-semiconductor transition.
引用
收藏
页码:20881 / 20884
页数:4
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