Reactions of laser-ablated Mo and W atoms with dinitrogen: Infrared spectra of metal nitrides, dinitrides, and complexes in solid argon and nitrogen

被引:23
作者
Andrews, L [1 ]
Souter, PF [1 ]
Bare, WD [1 ]
Liang, BY [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Chem, Charlottesville, VA 22901 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp990572+
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Laser-ablated Mo and W atoms react with N-2 in excess nitrogen and argon to form the metal nitrides, MN, and ligated complexes, (NN)(x)MN, the metal dinitrides, NMN, and ligated complexes, (NN)(x)MN2, and several complexes M(NN)(x) leading up to the octahedral species with x = 6. On the basis of the resolution of natural abundance Mo isotopes and N-15 substitution, the open, bent NMoN molecule valence angle is 106 +/- 3 degrees. The dinitride molecules are formed both by direct insertion of metastable metal atoms into dinitrogen and by the addition of atomic nitrogen to the mononitride molecule.
引用
收藏
页码:4649 / 4658
页数:10
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