Patients Requiring Perioperative Nutritional Support

被引：25

作者：

Enomoto, T. Miko ^{[1
]}

Larson, Dawn ^{[1
]}

Martindale, Robert G. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Anesthesiol & Perioperat Med, Portland, OR 97239 USA

[2] Oregon Hlth & Sci Univ, Dept Surg, Portland, OR 97239 USA

来源：

MEDICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2013年 / 97卷 / 06期

关键词：

Perioperative nutrition; Malnutrition classifications; Immune-modulating nutrition; Omega-3 fatty acids; Arginine; Preoperative carbohydrate loading; EARLY ENTERAL NUTRITION; CRITICALLY-ILL PATIENTS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; CRITICAL-CARE MEDICINE; PARENTERAL-NUTRITION; SURGICAL-PATIENTS; COLORECTAL SURGERY; ENHANCED-RECOVERY; AMERICAN SOCIETY; GASTROINTESTINAL SURGERY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.mcna.2013.07.003

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

One of the most important factors affecting outcome and recovery from surgical trauma is pre-operative nutritional status. Research in perioperative nutritional support has suffered from a lack of consensus as to the definition of malnutrition, no recognition of which nutrients are important to surgical healing, and a paucity of well-designed studies. In the past decade, there has been some activity to address this situation, recognizing the importance of nutrition as a therapy before surgery, after surgery, and possibly even during surgery.

引用

页码：1181 / +

页数：22

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