Oxygen and carbon dioxide monitoring during sleep

被引:17
作者
Amaddeo, Alessandro
Fauroux, Brigitte
机构
[1] Hop Necker Enfants Malad, AP HP, Pediat Noninvas Ventilat & Sleep Unit, Paris, France
[2] Paris Descartes Univ, Paris, France
[3] INSERM, U 955, Team 13, Creteil, France
关键词
Pulse oximetry; End-tidal carbon dioxide; Transcutaneous carbon dioxide; Polysomnography; Polygraphy; Sleep; Neurocognitive function; DISEASE; HYPOVENTILATION; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1016/j.prrv.2015.11.009
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Monitoring of oxygen and carbon dioxide (CO2) is of crucial importance during sleep-disordered breathing in order to assess the consequences of respiratory events on gas exchange. Pulse oximetry (SpO(2)) is a simple and cheap method that is used routinely for the recording of oxygen levels and the diagnosis of hypoxemia. CO2 recording is necessary for the diagnosis of alveolar hypoventilation and can be performed by means of the end-tidal (PETCO2) or transcutaneous CO2 (PtcCO(2)). However, the monitoring of CO2 is not performed on a routine basis due to the lack of simple, cheap and reliable CO2 monitors. This short review summarizes some technical aspects of gas exchange recording during sleep in children before discussing the different definitions of alveolar hypoventilation and the importance of CO2 recording. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:42 / 44
页数:3
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