Discrepancy of simulating snap-off processes in 2D and 3D pore-throats

被引:9
作者
He, Long [1 ]
Han, Siming [1 ]
Yuan, Yuejin [1 ]
Yuan, Yueding [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Xian 710021, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Hunan Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Math & Stat, Changsha 410205, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Snap-off; 3D pore-throat; Droplet; Capillary pressure; 2-PHASE FLOW; NONWETTING FLUID; FOAM-GENERATION; POROUS-MEDIA; OIL DROPLETS; VOLUME; DYNAMICS; NANOPARTICLES; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.129978
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
3D pore-throats with uniform thickness were commonly used to explore snap-off processes in experimental studies, and always simplified as 2D areal models in simulation of snap-off processes. However, 3D effects of capillary force, viscous force and wall cannot be neglected. We assume that snap-off processes in 2D and 3D porethroats may exist discrepancy. Snap-off processes in both 2D and 3D pore-throats were simulated with various capillary numbers Ca, viscosity ratios mu r and size ratios M of throat and pore. The results showed: (1) snap-off was more prone to occur with the same M in 3D pore-throats due to the larger capillary pressure difference; (2) the increase of M inhibited occurrence of snap-off, and the inhibition effect of M was more obvious in 2D porethroats; (3) snap-off only occurred with M < 7/35 in 2D pore-throats, which was significant different from the Roof theory (M < 1/2). These findings indicate that 2D areal models are not suitable to simplify the 3D porethroat in simulating snap-off processes.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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