Global contraction/expansion and polar lithospheric thinning on Titan from patterns of tectonism

被引:26
作者
Cook-Hallett, Casey [1 ,2 ]
Barnes, Jason W. [1 ]
Kattenhorn, Simon A. [3 ]
Hurford, Terry [4 ]
Radebaugh, Jani [5 ]
Stiles, Bryan [6 ]
Beuthe, Mikael [7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Idaho, Dept Phys, Moscow, ID 83844 USA
[2] North Idaho Coll, Div Nat Sci, Coeur Dalene, ID USA
[3] Univ Idaho, Dept Geol Sci, Moscow, ID 83843 USA
[4] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[5] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Geol, Provo, UT 84602 USA
[6] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, Pasadena, CA USA
[7] Royal Observ Belgium, Brussels, Belgium
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
Titan; global stress fields; tectonics; GROOVED TERRAIN; SURFACE; RADAR; RECONNAISSANCE; ENCELADUS; EVOLUTION; ROTATION; FEATURES; STRESS; EUROPA;
D O I
10.1002/2014JE004645
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
We investigate the underlying physical processes that govern the formation and evolution of Titan's tectonic features. This is done by mapping mountain chains and hills using Cassini RADAR data obtained during Titan flybys T3 to T69. Our mapping of mountain chains and hills reveals a global pattern: east-west orientations within 30 degrees of the equator and north-south between 60 degrees latitude and the poles. This result makes Titan one of the few solar system bodies where global processes, rather than regional processes, dominate tectonism. After comparison with five global stress models showing theoretical mountain chain orientations, we suggest that either global contraction coupled with spin-up or global expansion coupled with despinning could explain our observations if coupled with a lithosphere thinner in Titan's polar regions.
引用
收藏
页码:1220 / 1236
页数:17
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