Prevention of ACL Injury, Part II: Effects of ACL Injury Prevention Programs on Neuromuscular Risk Factors and Injury Rate

被引：36

作者：

Dai, Boyi ^{[1
]}

Herman, Daniel ^{[2
]}

Liu, Hui ^{[3
]}

Garrett, William E. ^{[4
]}

Yu, Bing ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ N Carolina, Div Phys Therapy, Ctr Human Movement Sci, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA

[2] Univ Virginia, Sch Med, Dept Phys Med & Rehabil, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA

[3] Beijing Sports Univ, Sports Biomech Lab, Sch Human Movement Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China

[4] Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Ctr Sports Med, Durham, NC USA

来源：

RESEARCH IN SPORTS MEDICINE | 2012年 / 20卷 / 3-4期

关键词：

anterior cruciate injury; injury mechanisms; risk factors; biomechanics; prevention; CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY; LOWER-EXTREMITY BIOMECHANICS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; TEAM HANDBALL PLAYERS; FEMALE SOCCER PLAYERS; TRAINING-PROGRAM; PROSPECTIVE INTERVENTION; EXERCISE PROGRAM; IMPACT FORCES; LANDING FORCE;

D O I：

10.1080/15438627.2012.680987

中图分类号：

G8 [体育];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0403 ;

摘要：

Prevention strategies have been developed based on existing knowledge in an attempt to alter neuromuscular control and lower extremity biomechanics in order to reduce anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury rates. These strategies have included different training programs ranging from injury education to multicomponent training. Many training programs have been demonstrated as resulting in altered lower extremity movement patterns. The effects of current training programs on ACL injury rate, however, are inconsistent. This review was focused on the effects of current ACL injury training programs on neuromuscular risk factors and ACL injury rate. Recommendations were made based on the available evidence for clinicians and coaches to implement ACL injury prevention programs.

引用

页码：198 / 222

页数：25

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