Enhancing the Validity of a Quality of Life Measure for Autistic People

被引:158
作者
McConachie, Helen [1 ,5 ]
Mason, David [1 ]
Parr, Jeremy R. [2 ]
Garland, Deborah [3 ]
Wilson, Colin [4 ]
Rodgers, Jacqui [2 ]
机构
[1] Newcastle Univ, Inst Hlth & Soc, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Newcastle Univ, Inst Neurosci, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
[3] Natl Autist Soc Resource Ctr, Newcastle Upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, England
[4] Autism Advocate, Sunderland, England
[5] Newcastle Univ, Inst Hlth & Soc, Sir James Spence Inst Level 3, Royal Victoria Infirm, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 4LP, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
Autism; Quality of life; Public mental health; Measurement properties; CRAIG-HOSPITAL INVENTORY; HIGH-FUNCTIONING ADULTS; SPECTRUM DISORDER; SELF-REPORT; INDIVIDUALS; HEALTH; DISABILITIES; EQUIVALENCE; VALIDATION; VERSION;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-017-3402-z
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Accurate measurement of quality of life (QoL) is important for evaluation of autism services and trials of interventions. We undertook psychometric validation of the World Health Organisation measure-WHOQoL-BREF, examined construct validity of the WHO Disabilities module and developed nine additional autism-specific items (ASQoL) from extensive consultation with the autism community. The sample of 309 autistic people was recruited from the Adult Autism Spectrum Cohort-UK. The WHOQoL-BREF had good psychometric properties, including criterion, convergent, divergent and discriminant validity. The WHO Disabilities module showed adequate construct validity and reliability. The ASQoL items form a unitary factor of QoL, with one global item. Future studies can use the WHO measures alongside the ASQoL items to measure QoL of autistic people.
引用
收藏
页码:1596 / 1611
页数:16
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