Extended Supersolid Phase of Frustrated Hard-Core Bosons on a Triangular Lattice

被引:41
作者
Wang, Fa [1 ]
Pollmann, Frank [1 ]
Vishwanath, Ashvin [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
DIMENSIONAL QUANTUM ANTIFERROMAGNETS; GROUND-STATES; VALENCE-BOND; SPIN-PEIERLS; HELIUM;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.017203
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study a model of hard-core bosons with frustrated nearest-neighbor hopping (t) and repulsion (V) on the triangular lattice. We argue for a supersolid ground state in the large repulsion (V >|t|) limit where a dimer representation applies, by constructing a unitary mapping to the well-understood unfrustrated hopping case. This generalized "Marshall sign rule" allows us to establish the precise nature of the supersolid order by utilizing a recently proposed dimer variational wave function, whose correlations can be efficiently calculated using the Grassmann approach. By continuity, a supersolid is predicted over the wide parameter range, V >-2t > 0. This also establishes a simple phase diagram for the triangular lattice spin 1/2 XXZ antiferromagnet.
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页数:4
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