Hepatic Encephalopathy

被引：31

作者：

Bleibel, Wissam ^{[1
]}

Al-Osaimi, Abdullah M. S. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Virginia Hlth Syst, Div Gastroenterol & Hepatol, Dept Med, Digest Hlth Ctr Excellence, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA

来源：

SAUDI JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY | 2012年 / 18卷 / 05期

关键词：

Chronic liver disease; cirrhosis; hepatic encephalopathy; portal hypertension; porto-systemic encephalopathy; PORTAL-SYSTEMIC ENCEPHALOPATHY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; ORNITHINE-L-ASPARTATE; CIRRHOTIC-PATIENTS; AMMONIA METABOLISM; LIVER-FAILURE; BRAIN-TISSUE; DOUBLE-BLIND; FATTY-ACIDS; GUT FLORA;

D O I：

10.4103/1319-3767.101123

中图分类号：

R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Chronic liver disease and cirrhosis affect hundreds of millions of patients all over the world. The majority of patients with cirrhosis will eventually develop complications related to portal hypertension. One of these recurrent and difficult to treat complications is hepatic encephalopathy. Studies have indicated that overt hepatic encephalopathy affects 30 to 45% of patients with cirrhosis and a higher percentage may be affected by minimal degree of encephalopathy. All of these factors add to the impact of hepatic encephalopathy on the healthcare system and presents a major challenge to the gastroenterologist, hospitalist and primary care physician.

引用

页码：301 / 309

页数：9

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