Experimental evidence of s-wave superconductivity in bulk CaC6

被引:60
作者
Lamura, G [1 ]
Aurino, M
Cifariello, G
Di Gennaro, E
Andreone, A
Emery, N
Hérold, C
Marêché, JF
Lagrange, P
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, CNR, INFM Coherencia, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Phys, I-80125 Naples, Italy
[3] Univ Nancy 1, Lab Chim Solide Mineral, UMR 7555, F-54506 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.107008
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The temperature dependence of the in-plane magnetic penetration depth, lambda(ab)(T), has been measured in a c-axis oriented polycrystalline CaC6 bulk sample using a high-resolution mutual inductance technique. A clear exponential behavior of lambda(ab)(T) has been observed at low temperatures, strongly suggesting isotropic s-wave pairing. Data fit using the standard BCS theory yields lambda(ab)(0)=(720 +/- 80) A and Delta(0)=(1.79 +/- 0.08) meV. The ratio 2 Delta(0)/k(B)T(c)=(3.6 +/- 0.2) gives indication for a weakly coupled superconductor.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]   MODEL FOR SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN GRAPHITE-INTERCALATION COMPOUNDS [J].
ALJISHI, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1983, 28 (01) :112-116
[2]   MODEL FOR AN EXCITON MECHANISM OF SUPERCONDUCTIVITY [J].
ALLENDER, D ;
BRAY, J ;
BARDEEN, J .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1973, 7 (03) :1020-1029
[3]   EFFECT OF THE METAL CONCENTRATION ON THE SUPERCONDUCTING PROPERTIES OF LITHIUM-CONTAINING, SODIUM-CONTAINING AND POTASSIUM-CONTAINING GRAPHITE-INTERCALATION COMPOUNDS [J].
BELASH, IT ;
BRONNIKOV, AD ;
ZHARIKOV, OV ;
PALNICHENKO, AV .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1990, 36 (03) :283-302
[4]   Electronic collective modes and superconductivity in layered conductors [J].
Bill, A ;
Morawitz, H ;
Kresin, VZ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 68 (14)
[5]   Theoretical explanation of superconductivity in C6Ca -: art. no. 237002 [J].
Calandra, M ;
Mauri, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 95 (23)
[6]   The role of the interlayer state in the electronic structure of superconducting graphite intercalated compounds [J].
Csányi, G ;
Littlewood, PB ;
Nevidomskyy, AH ;
Pickard, CJ ;
Simons, BD .
NATURE PHYSICS, 2005, 1 (01) :42-45
[7]   INTERCALATION COMPOUNDS OF GRAPHITE [J].
DRESSELHAUS, MS ;
DRESSELHAUS, G .
ADVANCES IN PHYSICS, 1981, 30 (02) :139-326
[8]   Superconductivity of bulk CaC6 -: art. no. 087003 [J].
Emery, N ;
Hérold, C ;
d'Astuto, M ;
Garcia, V ;
Bellin, C ;
Marêché, JF ;
Lagrange, P ;
Loupias, G .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 95 (08)
[9]   Structural study and crystal chemistry of the first stage calcium graphite intercalation compound [J].
Emery, N ;
Hérold, C ;
Lagrange, P .
JOURNAL OF SOLID STATE CHEMISTRY, 2005, 178 (09) :2947-2952
[10]   BAZRO3 - THE SOLUTION FOR THE CRUCIBLE CORROSION PROBLEM DURING THE SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH OF HIGH-T-C SUPERCONDUCTORS REBA(2)CU(3)O(7-DELTA) RE=Y, PR [J].
ERB, A ;
WALKER, E ;
FLUKIGER, R .
PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS, 1995, 245 (3-4) :245-251