High prevalence and infection levels of Nosema ceranae in bumblebees Bombus atratus and Bombus bellicosus from Uruguay

被引:37
作者
Arbulo, N. [1 ]
Antunez, K. [2 ]
Salvarrey, S. [3 ]
Santos, E. [3 ]
Branchiccela, B. [2 ]
Martin-Hernandez, R. [4 ]
Higes, M. [4 ]
Invernizzi, C. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Republ, Ctr Univ Reg Este, Rocha, Uruguay
[2] Inst Invest Biol Clemente Estable, Dept Microbiol, Montevideo, Uruguay
[3] Univ Republica, Fac Ciencias, Secc Etol, Montevideo, Uruguay
[4] Junta Comunidades Castilla La Mancha, Ctr Apicola Reg, Marchamalo 19180, Spain
关键词
Microsporidia; Parasites; Nosemosis; MICROSPORIDIAN PARASITE; HONEYBEES; PATHOGEN; HYMENOPTERA; SPP;
D O I
10.1016/j.jip.2015.07.018
中图分类号
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号
071002 ;
摘要
Nosema ceranae is one of the most prevalent pathogens in Apis mellifera and has recently been found in multiple host species including several species of bumblebees. Prevalence and infection intensity of N. ceranae was determined in two species of native bumblebees from Uruguay. Nosema ceranae was the only microsporidia identified and mean prevalence was 72% in Bombus atratus and 63% in Bombus bellicosus, values much higher than those reported elsewhere. The presence of this pathogen in bumblebees may be threatening not only for bumblebee populations, but also to the rest of the native pollinator community and to honeybees. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:165 / 168
页数:4
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