Synthesis of selenium-doped carbon from glucose: An efficient antibacterial material against Xcc

Se/C as a novel carbon-based biomaterial was prepared by using cheap and abundant glucose as the carbon source. It was highly active and could well restrain Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (EC50 = 4.7403 mu g/mL), a very harmful germ causing the devastating cabbage black rot disease and resulting in huge economic losses. As a type of carbon material insoluble in water, Se/C is bio-compatible and can adhere onto the leaves of the plants to allow a slow and sustained release of its efficacy, affording an efficient method for the cabbage black rot disease prevention and cure. This work as the first report on the bioactivity studies of Se/C significantly expands the application scopes of the selenium-containing materials and may draw continuous attentions from a broad field. (C) 2020 Chinese Chemical Society and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.